We are inviting businesses/organisations and individuals to invest in the future of Armidale - to improve the beauty and health of our creeklands!

Our Visions include:

• Enhanced quality of life, economy and beauty

• Healthy stream flows

• Billabongs and constructed wetlands

• Recreation, leisure and reflection

• Carefully planned

Your sponsorship will:

• Provide attractive prizes for a competition for school students - to attract the interest of students, teachers and parents and

• Develop visual concept plans for the entire network of creeks that make up Armidale’s creeklands.

Generations of residents of this region have wanted to improve our creeklands environment - now we want your help to engage with the next generations and learn about their Visions for the creeklands.

For more information about our Sponsorship Campaign follow links for:

• View the Sponsor Proposal

Then choose your sponsorship option:

• Businesses/organisations (cash) or

• Businesses/organisations (in-kind) or

• Individual

Did you know that, over 51 years ago, at a time when the political slogan “It’s Time” was popular with some (back in 1972), our city celebrated with a unique carnival in the creeklands? (For those who don’t remember this slogan, you can read about it here).

Our association continues to be hopeful of making more progress towards our aim:
“To assist in the careful planning, design and development of beautiful, healthy and safe public spaces featuring wetlands, lagoons and billabongs, connected by flowing water along the Armidale Creeklands”.

The stories in this edition of the Armidale Express from 1972 inspire us to keep going!

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“Creeklands really captured the imagination of our citizens.
I have never been associated with such an exciting project ”

— the Mayor said

“Who among us would not want a more beautiful Armidale, with the long-term benefits of more parkland and recreation areas”

— Editorial - Armidale Express

“You have started something that deserves the highest commendation”

— Minister for Lands (Mr. Tom Lewis)

You can read the articles on this front page and those on subsequent pages by scrolling down to find those which interest you (all of the text has been extracted into readable text boxes).

If looking at the water in the picture makes you wonder about some water sports in the creeklands, check out the winning rowing teams in the Creeklands Carnival Results (see below)!

Front Page of Armidale Express - May 1, 1972

The caption for the photo of the creeklands above reads: A wide expanse of water, many hundreds of people along the tree-lined banks and a boat race in progress - this new angle on Dumaresq Creek was graphically captured by an Express photographer on Saturday. The boating events, called bathtub races, were among the most popular at the creeklands carnival.

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EDITORIAL Monday, May 1, 1972

“What a day!

ARMIDALE'S recent history would record no more successful community effort than that on Saturday.

This was possible, first of all, because the cause was popular. Who among us would not want a more beautiful Armidale, with the long-term benefits of more parkland and recreation areas, and all the money spent at the carnival was towards this end.

In the carnival site could be seen something of how the creeklands can be developed and the creek itself, with its brimming waters a far cry from the smelly scum we have endured for so long, showed how even it could be transformed.

Another ingredient for success was that the program provided opportunity for citizens of all ages to take part. In the walkathon were people from two years to 73, and the carnival events, too, provided outlets for the energy and enthusiasm of the young and not so young.

Such carnivals, no matter how well planned, depend very largely on crowd participation, and it was good to see so much of this on Saturday.

Some of the events, such as the dryland boat races, were new to Armidale but the impressive thing about them was the enthusiasm of the necessarily untrained crews.

The vintage cars, the sailing boats, the art display, the archery demonstration and the Argentine-style barbecue all helped to add that extra interest that made the program something more than just fun and fundraising.

Behind the day, of course, were weeks of voluntary work and much first-class organising ability. But the people giving so generously of their time and skills in this way had their reward in the total community response and cooperation. Not their least achievement was the selection of such good weather, but they deserved this assistance, too”.

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MAYOR THANKS MINISTER, DEPARTMENT OF LANDS FOR INTEREST IN CREEKLANDS

The creeklands scheme reached finality with the success of Saturday's carnival, the Mayor (Ald. J. W. Failes) said.

"It gives me a great thrill to officially announce this," he told hundreds of carnival patrons at Harris Park.

"Creeklands really captured the imagination of our citizens.

"I have never been associated with such an exciting project," he said.

Ald. Failes said thanks should be given to many people - "the beautification committee, the public meeting which started it, you many generous donors over the three years.

“And special commendation to the drive, enthusiasm and work of Ald. Paul Johnstone”.

Greatest supporter

He said the greatest supporter of the scheme had been the Department of Lands.

“It's a great thrill to have Mr. Lewis (Minister for Lands) here to open the carnival and I would like to pay tribute to his support.

“It's unique that the department should give such support”, he said.

Welcome to Ministers

Ald. Failes welcomed Mr. Lewis, and the Minister for Public Works and Member for Armidale Mr. Davis Hughes.

He said Mr. Hughes had opened the appeal “on a cool afternoon, three years ago and it's a great pleasure to have him here to see this come to fruition”.

Mr. Hughes said, “it's great to see so many people here.

“It shows that Armidale has really supported the appeal tremendously”.

He said Mr. Lewis had taken a very close personal interest in the scheme from its inception.

“It is very appropriate that he is here as our honoured guest. Thank you for your contribution”.

The two MPs arrived at the carnival in vintage cars and met Walkathon participants, including the mayor, before the opening ceremony.

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CREEKLANDS WALKATHON, WITH 341 ENTRANTS, RAISES $6400

In all 341 took part in Saturday's walkathon and they were sponsored for amounts totalling more than $3,200.

This means that, with Government subsidy, the event will bring in more than $6,400 for creekland funds.

The oldest walker to finish was Mrs. Peters, 73. The youngest was Stephen Robinson, 5.

The adult walker to raise the most was Mr. Rologas, with $260.70.

The schoolgirl to raise the most was Cathy Mann with $70, and the schoolboy to raise the most was David Farrell with $27.

The team that raised the most money was the Third Armidale Cub Pack with more than $100.

Times

First to finish was Bill Johnstone, an Armidale High School teacher. He left at 8 am and was in at 10:15.

The same time was recorded by Dr. Dick Passey, who left at 8:05 and finished at 10.20.

These contestants could have either walked or ran or both, but Dick Keam, a state class walker of UNE, did walk all the way and his times were: start 8.20, finish 10.32.

The first school pupil to finish was Andrew Beattie, of Ben Venue, starting at 8, he finished at 10.53.

St Ursula's girls were the first team to finish. They were Janet Chant, Kerry Farrell, Sandra McShane and Debbie Austin.

Among creeklands committee members to complete the walk were Bob Lewis, soccer association president, who mapped out the course, Jeanette Slade, women's hockey association representative who did much promotion work, the mayor (Ald. Failes), co-chairman of committee Paul Johnstone, Roy Smith and Jim Reid.

Interesting

Walkers found the route well sign-posted and interesting. The morning mists were lifting as the early starters topped the heights at North Armidale and they found themselves admiring both the distant views and the nearby homes. As the walk progressed along less frequented roads, these first impressions of the city's beautiful setting and the many new and comfortable homes on its outskirts were reinforced - no sign of either smog or slum here - and perhaps the walkers had time to reflect on the advantages of living in such a pleasant environment. The thought that they were doing something to preserve and improve this environment would no doubt have lessened the impact of aching feet and made the whole effort well worthwhile.

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MINISTER TELLS HOW OTHERS FOLLOW CITY'S BEAUTIFICATION PLANS

Armidale has given a unique lead to N.S.W. towns through its Creeklands scheme, the Minister for Lands (Mr. Tom Lewis) said on Saturday.

Other towns were now copying Armidale's example and were “buying back mistakes of the past” in joint ventures with the department, he said.

Mr. Lewis was officially opening Saturday's carnival at Harris Park.

He said “In 1968, the year of Creeklands Inception, no other similar scheme existed in New South Wales.

“But a year ago, Camden copied Armidale in a joint plan with the department for the beautification of the Nepean river.

“Have started something”

“You have started something that deserves the highest commendation”.

Mr. Lewis said the department had contributed $38,000 to the Creeklands project and 35 acres costing $25,000 still had to be acquired.

“I am delighted that the venture has worked out.

“It is often necessary to buy back mistakes of the past, and Armidale has done this in magnificent fashion.

“Improve wherever possible”

“I hope you will continue to feel that it is worthwhile to improve wherever possible so that we can say “we have a magnificent country”.

Mr. Lewis said 700 acres a day during the last seven years had been put aside for preservation in New South Wales.

And between $400,000 and $500,000 had been spent each year to give additional recreational space in the state.

“That's a pretty good record,” he said.

But one of the department’s big problems was “the fact that we still have a minority who want to vandalise”.

“So I hope everyone will ensure that our youth starts improving and not destroying.

“I am delighted to declare the carnival open”.

Mr. Lewis also presented prizes to bathtub derby winners.

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Creeklands Carnival results

Results of events at the Creeklands Carnival on Saturday afternoon:

New England Bathtub Championship - Senior division: E - coli (Ken Johnson and Jack Prosser) 1, Ring of Confidence (D. Hewitt and B. Keogh) 2, Man's World (G. Maguire and G. Cochrane) 3. Most original, E - coli.

Junior division: M. Delangre 1, P. Delangre 2, B. Yates 3 Most original, D. Brown, G. Hawkins, L Channon.

Rowing events: Women's pairs: A. Frazier and L. Sauer 1, D. Makepeace and M. Grills 2, R. Frazier and A. Daley 3.

Junior pairs: St. Ursula’s 1 (K. Cree and R. Pearse) 1, J. Smith and R. Lockwood 2, St. Ursula's 2 (A. Daley and M. Grills) 3.

Junior fours: K. Cree, L. Pearse, K. Welsh, J. B. Yates 1, M. Northey, M. Edmunds, B. Dunne, P. Newley 2; P.A. Makepeace, T. Watts, R. Newley 3.

Academic fours: P.L.C. 1, U.N.E Natural Resources 2, De La Salle 3.

Junior Head of Creek: Demonstration I, 1, Ben Venue 2, St. Mary’s 3.

Senior Head of Creek: Armidale High School 1, P.L.C. 2, St. Ursula's 3.

Open eight or championship: P.L.C. 1, Armidale High School 2, St. Ursula's and De La Salle 3.

Service Clubs eights: Lions 1, N. Armidale Rotary 2, Armidale Rotary 3.

Dumaresq Derby: J. Rayner 1, G. Cunnynghame 2, D. Blair 3.

Oldest competitor, J. Reid.

Youngest, M. Riordan, first schoolboy R. Gates.

100 yards backwards race: Ray Marshall, 16.5 sec.

Father, and son race: Laurie and Ray Marshall.

Mother and daughter race: Joan and Susan Gates.

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Our thanks

History is a wonderful teacher! Our special thanks go to Dr John Atchison OAM, local historian and educator, for bringing our attention to this edition of the Armidale Express. And to Dr John Harris who first told us of his memory of a fabulous ‘regatta’ in the creeklands - way back when!

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Postscript

In their first podcast ‘Ramble On’ by current Mayor Sam Coupland and GM James Roncon, Sam expressed his support for improvements to the creeklands - we reckon that was great to hear! We reckon “It’s time”!

You can check out this first podcast here.

Some months ago, a new off-stream water storage for Walcha was announced by local member Adam Marshall MP. It will provide Walcha with 300 ML of water which will quadruple the town’s water supply at a cost of $11m - supplied by both the State and Federal governments.

Dumaresq Dam - an “in-stream” dam

For comparison, Dumaresq Dam, which was built in 1898 as Armidale’s primary water source, holds 300 ML. Armidale’s Dumaresq Dam is an in-stream dam which recently has been reinforced to strengthen the concrete wall. It is worth noting that this dam has interrupted Dumaresq Creek’s natural flow of water from Duembandyi (Mt Duval) through Armidale for over 120 years - hence the need to explore ways of restoring ‘natural’ levels of flow along our creeklands.

The Armidale Creeklands Master Plan - approved in 2020 - argues that off-stream water storages are preferable to in-stream interventions due to the risk of damage due to flood waters and/or the potential for increasing the risks of flood damage.

Our association has long dreamed of finding source(s) of water to supplement natural environmental flows, especially during dry times. If we could find a source of water, we could help re-engineer our creeklands to have healthy flows, even during dry times - like those we are experiencing right now (winter 2023).

Increasing Flowing, healthy water supports aquatic life and helps wildlife and birds - and humans - to enjoy an even more beautiful creeklands precinct.

This story about off-stream water storages is to inform the community about our ideas to get more environmental water flowing. In preparing this story, we are grateful for the wonderful assistance of Suzannah Mitchell, the Environmental Sustainability Manager at the University of New England, who has provided some of the images below, along with some valuable explanations.

Now is such a dry time

Although we can see water in our ‘drain’, in the centre of town (Curtis Park), there is virtually no flow after such a dry winter (photo taken August 6, 2023).

Just a trickle …

On the same day as the above image (August 6, 2023), there was only a trickle flowing under the Faulkner St causeway.

We all know that Armidale has, does and will experience really dry times. During such a time, back in the 1950s …

The new University on the hill needed water for fire fighting

In the early 1950s, UNE built Lake Zot as an off-stream water storage with permission to pump water from Dumaresq Creek during flood times - to provide the University with sufficient water to fight fires.

Lake Zot is located just to the west of SportUNE facilities at the University of New England. If you haven’t seen it, it is worth a visit!

The students liked Lake Zot too …

In 1962, three intrepid explorers staked their claim as the first to navigate Lake Zot!

A regatta in Armidale?

Back in 1962, a regatta was held to celebrate the coming of a ‘lake’ - Lake Zot - to Armidale.

Settling in to the environment …

Lake Zot has settled in over many decades. Here it is, in March 2002, as a stable feature of the University and creeklands environment.

Dry times again lead to change …

By late 2018, the University’s Estate and Built Environment (EBE) Department planned to remediate Lake Zot to supplement irrigation water for the SportUNE playing fields and to improve the utilisation of the lake as a teaching, learning and research resource.

In 2019, these plans were approved by the Vice Chancellor, Annabelle Duncan, and works commenced - during Armidale’s driest year.

Lots of digging …

The scene in August 2020. The remediation involved the removal of sediment and vegetation from the lake, before the wall was lined with clay to prevent seepage.

The drainage channel directing runoff to the lake was also cleaned out and graded to optimise the flow of water.

Sediment and erosion controls were implemented both upstream of the lake and downstream, below the spillway.

Excavating and rolling along …

To ensure that the ongoing use of the lake as a teaching resource and habitat for native wildlife, experts from the School of Environmental and Rural Sciences were engaged throughout the design phase of the project.

The lake was also utilised as an integrative case study - by Dr James Turnell - for an environmental engineering unit.

The finished, compacted wall …

was completed in late October 2020, before the drought really broke.

View from above …

A birds eye view of Lake Zot in April 2021.

A sight for dry eyes …

By November 2021, the expanded lake was again at 100% capacity. After remediation, it was double its former capacity.

Saving money and the environment …

A view of the lake in December 2021. Water from the lake is now the primary source of irrigation for Sport UNE’s Consett Davis playing fields - yielding a significant saving on water expenditure for the University.

Adding environmental benefits …

In March 2022, floating wetlands were installed as a habitat refuge for wildlife …

For water birds …

After towing the wetland structure into place …

Near the edge of the lake …

in December 2022, …

The ducks finally enjoyed …

their floating wetland!

Meanwhile, the Wildlife Wetland it waiting for water …

Near Douglas St, in the east of Armidale, work on the “Weedy Wasteland to Wildlife Wetland" project, being carried out by the Armidale Urban Rivercare Group (AURG), is progressing apace along Dumaresq Creek.

This photo shows the wetland still under construction (August 6, 2023). No doubt, the health of this ‘wetland’ will benefit if more environmental water can be sourced to flow along the Dumaresq creeklands.

Can you imagine more off-stream water storages or wetlands?

Perhaps you can imagine one or more off-stream water storages? If we had one or more upstream of the city, we could regulate the flows downstream and they could also assist in flood mitigation.

If we created one or more off-stream wetlands either within the town boundary or downstream, no doubt we could pump water upstream to create additional flows.

Perhaps you can even imagine some water sports in town, or improved fishing, or a place for concerts by a ‘lake’?

Let us know your ideas in the comments. You may even decide to join us to help us develop community-endorsed Visions for our precious creeklands stream which, 125 years ago, had its natural rates of flow interrupted by the construction of Dumaresq Dam.

This blog has been kindly contributed by one of our association’s members, Dr Sue Elliott, who is a recently retired academic educator with expertise in nature play for children. She is also a member of Sustainable Living Armidale. We applaud Sue’s ideas and welcome any comments from readers - see comments section at the bottom of the blog.

A creeklands vision inclusive of nature play for children

Many readers may recall wandering far afield in their childhoods, perhaps exploring creeks, building forts or making mud pies. A childhood not constrained by daily schedules, built environments, safety legislation and the ever watchful gaze of adults. While it may not be feasible to return to such ‘dangerous’ days, increasingly research is demonstrating that today’s children are missing out. There are documented concerns evident around rising childhood obesity levels with long term health implications; urbanisation with reduced access to outdoor playspaces; increased sedentary screen-based activity; the busyness of contemporary childhoods; plus, children’s disconnection from nature with implications for global sustainability.

In response to these concerns, there have been shifts in understandings about children’s outdoor play and playspaces, both internationally and nationally. This is occurring across all settings from public playgrounds to early childhood education services and schools. Some excellent examples of what is happening in leading public Australian playspaces can be found here:

A water play area within the Wild Play garden in Sydney’s Centennial Park

https://www.centennialparklands.com.au/wildplay (NB you can read more of our thoughts on this garden on our Inspirations tab on our webpage here).

Welcome sign to Naturescape play area within Kings Park, Perth.

https://www.bgpa.wa.gov.au/kings-park/area/naturescape

https://www.rbg.vic.gov.au/melbourne-gardens/discover-melbourne-gardens/melbourne-gardens-living-collections/the-ian-potter-foundation-children-s-garden/

A key shift has been towards playspaces or playscapes where natural elements and features predominate, not manufactured equipment surrounded by synthetic surfacing. Natural elements might include trees, bushes, tanbark, rocks and logs with significant play features such as dry creek beds, dirt mounds, climbing logs, sand pits or water courses. Such diversity offers sensory experiences, opportunities for discovery and creativity, many loose play materials like leaves and sticks and observable changes over time with each visit. Also, nature playspace sites can be readily interwoven with local First Nations People’s perspectives and unique regional flora and fauna. Overall, there are a breadth of play and learning opportunities to meet the varied ages, cultures and interests among children.

Various research papers report on the benefits of nature-based playspaces for children ranging from the promotion of physical health and skills, through to green leafy spaces for positive mental health, enhanced executive functioning and addressing Vitamin D deficiency concerns. In addition, nature-based playspaces invite children’s agency aligned with the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC), respecting their right to make decisions and choices as they manipulate and explore the outdoors and connect with nature. As adults, we must remember outdoors is a fully immersive experience for children to construct and reconstruct understandings about how the natural world around them works. This is a fundamental experience informing how interdependencies between humans and nature are perceived, particularly in a time of climate crisis.

So, it is time to ask what is the potential in Armidale for nature playspaces? Over recent years Thalgarrah Environmental Education Centre and Martin’s Gully PS have taken leading steps, but much more is possible to promote outdoor play in our unique high altitude nature. Integral to the Visions for Armidale Creeklands must be places that invite children to play: it might be simply a log to balance on, a bushy thicket to hide in or some boulders to clamber over. All offer much potential!

Addendum: Our association notes that a ‘nature-themed adventure playground’ is envisaged within the Council-approved Armidale Creeklands Masterplan (p78). So, we hope that Council will engage with experts like Sue - and seek comments from the community - to design an exciting and safe nature play facility for the benefit of our community’s children before too much longer!

Last Sunday, in response to an alert from Armidale Regional Council sent out just two days earlier, some of our community turned up to the Clean-Up Australia Day community event to clean up our creeklands and parks.

In his welcome to the event, local First Nations representative, Brad Widders, spoke passionately of the need for all of us to look after country - if we want the country to look after us.

Representatives of our association participated in the event but we were struck by how few adult residents turned up to help. The day was saved when over 100 TAS (The Armidale School) students (years 6 to 12) arrived ready to help clean out the creek.

A truckload of shopping carts harvested from a short section of Dumaresq Creek - or is in Dumaresq Drain?

When people in the community talk to our association about the creeklands, the most common thing they say is “why doesn’t the Council keep the creeklands clean - especially by removing shopping carts?” Well, it seems Council will do this - at least on Clean up Australia Day - so long as the community helps.

But why isn’t this be an everyday thing? We guess that Council cannot afford to have a team on-hand just for the creeklands. And surely we all need to realise that it is members of our community who are putting the rubbish in the creek - so we have to address that collectively.

Our association has as its aim: “To assist in the careful planning, design and development of beautiful, healthy and safe public spaces featuring wetlands, lagoons and billabongs, connected by flowing water along the Armidale Creeklands”. When we realise this dream, the creeklands will be so much better utilised and enjoyed every day of the year, the community will see that it is healthy, well-cared-for and beautiful, visitors and residents will value the entire precinct more and rubbish in the creek will be a thing of the past.

After 3 hours, a truckload of bags of rubbish - mostly plastic - plus discarded furniture.

We thank all those who participated, including our Mayor and Deputy Mayor (we are told), but especially, the school students who enthusiastically cleaned up our city’s main artery.

They saved the day! Just some of the wonderful 100+ student crew from TAS , The Armidale School (years 6 to 12), after 3 hours of hard work - with truckloads of trolleys and rubbish they cleaned up from the creeklands.

Of course, the efforts of the day stretched along only a part of the creek - up and downstream from the Information Centre - so there is a long length of creek that did not get cleaned on the day.

We wonder if Council had given us more notice, if Council had invited interested community groups like ours and the Armidale Urban Rivercare Group (AURG) to have displays on-hand, whether the event might have been even more successful. Most would know - and appreciate - that community groups such as AURG already do a great deal to maintain and improve our creeklands with many volunteers involved in regular working bees.

Our association - Visions for Armidale Creeklands - wants to complement the work of other groups such as AURG.

We think that the community, and Council, are still not doing enough to identify just what our broad community wants in terms of a “Vision” for the creeklands and getting on with the job. Yes, Stage 1 of the Creeklands Master Plan is funded and plans are currently being prepared by Council; but so much more engagement with the community is needed if this money is to deliver a great outcome.

We don’t believe that the creeklands, currently, are beautiful and healthy. We want to see environmental water restored to our intermittent creek which, last Sunday, was reduced to just a trickle after this past dry summer. If our society can retain water for environmental flows in the Murray-Darling Basin, why can’t we do the same in our upland, inland environment which needs all the healthy water it can get.

We will be seeking young people’s Visions … and rewarding them!

To help us add to our association’s “Visions” we will soon be embarking on a Sponsorship Campaign to raise funds to expand our Visions across the community. Some of the money raised will go to generous prizes for school students who come up with the most inspirational ideas for improving our most precious public space - the creeklands - which stretch along our entire beautiful city.

So, watch out for our campaign and support us if you can. If any in the community can assist us, why not join us?

And, students, watch out for your opportunity to put your best ideas forward.

The entire community needs your ideas to stimulate further action so that we can “look after our country - so it will look after us!”

Here we are - hard at work promoting Visions for Armidale Creeklands!

In early December last year, four of our committee (Wendy Wearne, Jim Reid, Don Hardman and Jim Scott), launched our new banner and brochure at the Duval Dam Buster Trail Run, where our association was a Bronze sponsor.

As the banner states, our Visions are:

• Enhanced quality of life, economy and beauty

• Healthy stream flows

• Billabongs and constructed wetlands

• Recreation, leisure and reflection

• Carefully planned

The background image on our banner shows our favourite instream wetland, the Mike O’Keefe wetland in the foreground stretching back to the top of our city’s catchment - Duembandyi (or Mt Duval) - in the background.

Witnessing the early start of the 50 km trail run filled us with admiration for those hardy souls.

The effects of our recent serious drought can still be seen in many of the trees on the mountain slopes.

Trail running through the lush green native grasses near the top of Duembandyi show what a different climate there is at the top of our catchment.

It was pleasing to read the recent news from Armidale Regional Council about the awarding of the contract for improving the recreation area at Dumaresq Dam to local contractors JNC Group Indigenous Contractors Pty Ltd. We look forward to seeing the results of their work around the dam.

Our discussions on the day had us wondering if the walking track around the dam will be made smooth and accessible so that locals and visitors with wheelchairs will be able to enjoy this beautiful reservoir.

Naturally, we got a chance to talk to some locals about our Visions for Armidale’s Creeklands.

We heard support for our vision of a walking/running/cycle path that might one day be created along the 13 km from Armidale to the dam. This would be a marvelous connection between our city and its original water supply reservoir which is now becoming an even more valuable asset for our city and region.

We agree with Mayor Coupland who states on the ARC news web page: “Dumaresq Dam has been a hidden gem for locals to enjoy water activities and relax in the beautiful natural surrounds”. Our association wonders what other locations our community can imagine for additional water activities and enjoyment - especially areas closer to the city. Can we imagine, for example, one or more off-stream constructed wetlands nearer to the city - such as Lake Zot at UNE which was recently doubled in capacity?

If you have any suggestions for us, please let us know.

Visions for Armidale Creeklands Inc is excited to be a Bronze sponsor of the 2022 Duval Dam Buster Trail Run (DDB) which will take place on Sunday December 4, 2022.

We chose to sponsor the event to highlight our passion for the connection between our city’s creeklands and its broader catchment which reaches up to where the trail runners will venture - the very top of Duembandyi (Mt Duval).

The catchment of Armidale’s Dumaresq Creek starts with flows from Duembandyi down to where the run starts - at Dumaresq Dam - which was built in 1898 as Armidale’s first water supply reservoir. The dam wall has recently been strengthened and Armidale Regional Council is currently improving the recreational facilities at the dam.

We have dreams of restoring natural flows of healthy water not only along Armidale’s creeklands, but some of us would like to see beautiful billabongs and wetlands recreated from Dumaresq Dam all the way to the city, 13 km downstream of the dam. Wouldn’t it be wonderful to see water flowing over granite boulders? And wouldn’t it be even better if we had a walking/running/bike path all the way between Dumaresq Dam and Armidale?

When the waters get to Armidale’s creeklands, we want to see more water there too! Our association has been pleased to give feedback to Armidale Regional Council on its plans to implement Stage 1 of the Creeklands Master Plan with up to $3m provided by the NSW State Government. Our hope is to enhance plans for better paths and facilities by creating more constructed wetlands and billabongs such as the naturalised Mike O’Keefe pond near Kentucky St.

In the heart of the city, we occasionally see what Civic Park might look like when we experience one of our flood events. Our association has dreams of retaining water in pools, billabongs and wetlands throughout the city without making flooding worse. This will enhance the quality of life, economy and beauty of Armidale.

If you come out to Dumaresq Dam for the DDB trail run - either as a participant or spectator - please make sure you say hello to our committee members present - and pick up a brochure to help spread the word about our Visions!

We welcome new members so please Join us! Together, let’s make it happen!

Many thanks to Terry Cooke for permission to use some of his wonderful images!

Malpas Dam (May 2020)

Scarcely a week after our previous post supporting increasing the capacity of Malpas Dam, our association was surprised and delighted to learn of the success of Adam Marshall MP and our Armidale Regional Council in securing $27m from the NSW government to double the capacity of our region’s main drinking water supply, Malpas Dam.

All of us in our region know just how serious our water supply issues were in the record drought which climaxed at the end of 2019. Many will also be aware that, as Armidale has grown, it has needed water storages to be built: initially Dumaresq Dam (1898) which has been supplemented over time by Puddledock Dam (1928), Gara Dam (1954) and Malpas Dam (1968) which has been a wonderful asset for more than 50 years. Now, after witnessing the water crisis of 2019, reason seems to have prevailed.

We congratulate all those who have lobbied for this much needed critical infrastructure for Armidale and our region and in particular Mr Adam Marshall MP, Mayor Sam Coupland (and previous Mayors), ARC Councillors and Council staff.

There is one further matter which still requires attention however. Just as our nation has learned that the rivers across the Murray Darling Basin require environmental flows to maintain their health, so too does our Dumaresq Creek which, at times, ceases flow. The natural flows which supply our city’s main stream come from the catchment at the foot of Mt Duval (Duembandyi) and these were interrupted when Dumaresq Dam was built 13 km upstream of Armidale way back in 1898.

So, we invite all those interested in help us find one or more sources of water to restore natural environmental flows along our stream so that we can all enjoy the benefits of flowing healthy water through billabongs, wetlands and ponds all along our creeklands. Unfortunately, our ‘Master’ plan for the Armidale Creeklands was limited in scope and so did not address this issue. We might even be able to recycle water during drought times to keep water flowing and aerated.

Seeking environmental flows remains an important issue which our association is trying to address. If you would like to help us, you might consider joining our association?

Malpas dam with current wall in background (June 2022).

You may have seen via recent social media that currently there is a North Coast Regional Water Strategy being developed by the NSW State government. Our association wondered what this was about so we followed the link to their website. If you wish to make a submission, you still have until midnight on June 19, 2022 to do so! (You can find their submission form at the link).

This website tells us of just one of these regional plans for water - across NSW - over the next 20 years. We were not certain what region we, in Armidale, were in, so we wrote to them to ask. As our city drains eastwards, we learned that we are included in the North Coast region. But, as this North Coast Water Strategy makes clear, there are many massive coastal rivers that are also the subject of these plans - and we wonder if our little area up on the Tablelands might be ignored - what with all of the disasters with coastal flooding such as in Lismore!

We found the draft documents to be intimidating in their length and we were critical of the many generic ‘motherhood’ type goals and strategies which were difficult to disagree with but were mostly bland. One wonders, what practical outcomes will there be for our city - or, for that matter, for any region, given the generic strategies being put forward? We could see no draft plans mentioned for increasing the storage of Malpas Dam and so we thought it might be a good idea to let them know of our desire for this to happen!

If you are interested in this issue, read on to for some quotes from our submission:

We suggested that our highest priority is for: “3.1 Support local councils to provide a secure and affordable water supply for towns - because without water, there can be no communities. This is especially true for Armidale as its 60 years old water supply needs upgrading substantially to allow our city and region to flourish now and into the future”.

They write about 6 challenges (see the above website). We wrote: “So, yes, we can agree with challenges 1, 2, 5 and 6 but, from our perspective, challenge 6 (water availability for local towns) is of greatest concern to our city. Of course, regarding challenge 1 (declining catchment and river health), we point out that what happens with water on the Tablelands impacts on coastal water. Naturally, challenge 3 (saltwater intrusion) is not of relevance to us on the Tablelands and challenge 4 seems to us to be a 'politically correct' challenge that will require much more involvement of Aboriginal communities to be effective.

It seems to us that, whilst this 'North Coast' region includes a tableland city such as Armidale, it is almost as an afterthought. Yes, most of our city drains towards the coast, but why would not DPE consider a region such as Northern Tablelands which could more appropriately focus on issues faced by inland and upland cities such as Armidale - which do not have major rivers flowing through them? We do not receive the high rainfalls typical of the coastal areas which are the prime focus of this draft plan.

How much water should be provided to sustain and allow the growth of any city in the State? How is it calculated? Is there equity between the provision of water for coastal cities and those inland? We assume that it depends on a city or town's population, changes in population, average rainfall, variability of rainfall, size and quality of water storages, catchment of water storages, need for environmental flows, etc. etc. Why is this sort of information not provided in a transparent fashion so that citizens across the State can see that we are being treated equitably?

It seems to us that this draft plan is too focused on the coast and will mean that our tableland city will receive very little attention in the broad scheme of these DPE plans made within your State-wide bureaucracy in Parramatta.

It is nearly 60 years since Armidale's most recent water reservoir - Malpas Dam - was constructed. In the most recent drought of 2019 - which was unprecedented and catastrophic in our region - we learned the hard way of the severe limitations of this reservoir for our city, particularly if it wishes to grow.

So, we wish to bring to your attention the need not only to create a more secure supply of drinking water for our city and region but also to plan for the supply of sufficient environmental flows which can keep our local streams healthy even during drought. This is especially important to Armidale as its main stream, Dumaresq Creek, was dammed 13 km upstream way back in 1898. Lamentably, there is no plan to provide environmental flows which could sustain the health of our waterways and also provide a source of water for irrigating playing fields without impacting on the supply of drinking quality water for the city.

We believe the fact that your form design does not provide a space for a link to our community association, is regrettable. Please visit our website (https://www.armidalecreeklands.org.au/) to find more explanation about our association's views on water for Armidale's creeklands”.

AURG notice of works which explains the project and shows collaborators

A few days ago, we witnessed some substantial progress towards seeing a wetland created along Dumaresq creeklands - west of the soccer fields which are south of Erskine St.

This is the project that the Armidale Urban Rivercare Group (AURG) was successful in securing funding late last year. It is called the “Weedy Wasteland to Wildlife Wetland" project and involves a number of partners.

Bruce Whan and helper removing woody weeds

Our association - Visions for Armidale Creeklands - is very pleased to see this happening. As we said in our recent blog, we compliment the AURG on their success with this significant funding.

Our association remains hopeful that, one day, we will see many more wetlands, billabongs, and ponds, etc. created along our creeklands for the enjoyment of all living things.

After all, our aim is “To assist in the careful planning, design and development of beautiful, healthy and safe public spaces featuring wetlands, lagoons and billabongs, connected by flowing water along the Armidale Creeklands”.

Currently, our association is focused on planning for more billabongs along Black Gully creek behind NERAM and the ACCKP and attempting to influence Council’s planners who are implementing Stage 1 of the Armidale Creeklands Master Plan (near the skate park).

If you have any ideas or feedback for our association, please contact us.

Workers, chainsaws and stumps in the area that will become the wetland.

Just some of the woody ‘weeds’ timber removed so far from the site of the wetland

Our association aims:

To assist in the careful planning, design and development of beautiful, healthy and safe public spaces featuring wetlands, lagoons and billabongs, connected by flowing water along the Armidale Creeklands

We were pleased to read of the visions for Armidale proposed by the new Mayor, Sam Coupland in his Mayoral Minute (ARC Council meeting January 27, 2022). 

In short, he has suggested we grow and broaden the economic base of our region and city through growing our population, with a focus on ‘sustainable’ industries supported by renewable energy.  We appreciate the mention of using resources more wisely and protecting our environment and prime agricultural land.  He sees water security and economic resilience as two key challenges.

We are pleased to see these positive ideas put forward and hope that all elected members of Council and key Council staff will consider, refine and distil not only their own thoughts but also those from the broader community so that we develop the best collective visions for our region and city.

Our association is pleased to see the recent release of the summary of results of the “Shape Your Region” survey, initiated late last year by the General Manager, which has harnessed the views of many across our communities.  Among the most important findings, we are pleased to note that the community ranks water provision and sustainability, cleaner creeklands and community consultation as priorities.

As these visions are collated and considered by Council, it is worth noting that this is not the first time the community has been asked for its views.  Our association hopes that we will not waste the considerable effort that some put into submissions made to the Armidale Regional Plan 2040 initiated by the previous CEO in 2019.

Therefore, we suggest that all submissions to that 2040 plan be made available on Council’s website so we can all see what our community thought about such a wide array of issues.  To not make these submissions available is to waste the efforts of the community and encourage scepticism about contributing the community’s ideas to any planning processes conducted by Council.

So, whilst we await Council to act on this suggestion, may we present readers with a little of our detailed (15 page) submission to the consultants who undertook the Armidale Region Plan 2040.  [At the time (December 3, 2019), we copied it to the then CEO and all Councillors].  

We remind readers that the 2040 plan called for submissions under a very broad set of headings, many of which need to be considered in addition to the two key challenges posed by Mayor Sam Coupland.  The topics we commented on included Growth, Housing, Education, Sport, Recreation and Open Space, Health, Transport and Connectivity, Tourism, Agriculture, Arts, Culture and Social, Sustainability, Biodiversity and Smart City!  To conclude our submission - made during that most horrible of droughts (late in 2019) - we proposed a WEL vision (“Water Equals Life”).   

Extract from the submission to the Armidale Region Plan 2040: 

Our association’s aim is: “To assist in the careful planning, design and development of beautiful, healthy and safe public spaces featuring wetlands, lagoons and billabongs, connected by flowing water along the Armidale Creeklands”. 

We support the development of user-friendly infrastructure such as attractive bridges, paths and cycle ways, play and recreation areas, along with performance and creative spaces which will complement water features and improve the quality of life, economy and beauty of Armidale.

More water features will encourage tourism, grow the economy and provide educational and research opportunities. An enhanced creeklands environment will see more environmental flows of water supporting healthy life along the entire centre axis of the city - supporting water birds, frogs, eels, fish, invertebrates, etc.  Billabongs, lagoons, ponds and wetlands will greatly enhance the recreational opportunities and enjoyment of all residents as well as visitors to the region.

Visions for Armidale Creeklands Inc aims to collaborate with the wider community by seeking the visions of the aboriginal community, sporting associations, recreational users, the business community, educational institutions, residents and visitors of all ages and those wanting environmental protection, stream health, wildlife corridors, native vegetation and deciduous colour.

A full version of the submission can be found by visiting our blog (March 11, 2020) on our website.

We look forward to seeing even more opportunities for discussion of visions across the community and by Armidale Regional Council as we seek an agreed path forward.

Flowing water in Stage 1 precinct

(December 2021, west of Armidale Central shopping centre)

In November 2021, we conducted a survey of our members to see what they thought of Council’s work plan for Stage 1 of the Creeklands Master Plan.

Note: this Work Plan was written by Council officers and adopted by Council with no opportunity given to our association to comment on it prior to it being put before Council.

We trust that the newly appointed Council will remedy the situation by ensuring that community associations such as Visions for Armidale Creeklands are invited to work with Council - so that the ideas put forward by our members (see below) are given serious consideration - before any Stage 1 Work Plan is implemented.

The results are shown below in a chart of all items ranked from highest to lowest.

• The highest ranked items relate to vegetation changes.

• The lowest ranked item is for the concrete based labyrinth.

Following the chart are a full listing of the comments received from members.

Our association believes that these results show which items got the most support but also, importantly, a considerable level of concern about some items, their costs and the process. This survey supports our suggestion made in our August 2021 blog that Council should engage with community groups in implementing its plan.

Survey of members of Visions for Armidale Creeklands (November 2021)

Ranking of Agreement with 20 items listed in adopted Work Plan (see Appendix below) for Rehabilitation Stage 1 Work Plan of the Creeklands Master Plan

Comments received from members in November 2021 survey about plans for Stage 1 of Creeklands Master Plan

Any comments on the re-constructed cycleway (uncosted)?

• The cycle way doesn’t get flooded often and the money could be used for other projects along the creek.

• Shared cycle way is very important for safety. Very important. More important than labyrinth.  Labyrinth a waste of money and could do a maze with that money.

• Cycleway needs to be above 5 year Average Recurrence Interval but also the roads need to be similarly (say 10 year ARI) designed, as Jessie, Faulkner, Dumaresq and Taylor Sts are closed due to flooding several times a year i.e. ARI less than 6 months. Cycleway needs to be wide for pedestrians too. Rubbish bins need to be provided along the cycleway near road crossings.

• Does this also mean resurfacing the existing sections of the foot path/cycleway that will not be subjected  to relocation. Many sections of the path are in a poor condition and are in need of maintenance

• Perhaps not a priority when including establishment of pools, riffles and pumped recycling of water for Dumaresq Creek.

• Need to know the cost before deciding

23. Please provide any additional thoughts you have about the Indicative Costs for any of the items above 

• I believe I can make a statement or answer these questions but it won’t make any difference to the decisions you have made already and things that have to be done.

• I can’t see on a map what you are talking about sometimes so that is difficult also.

• Most people would have no idea about how much each bit of work would cost, especially when there is no itemised scope of work. Also your survey questions are confusing. E.g. "pedestrian access from Dumaresq st to Markham St, including Dumaresq St". Do you have a plan that shows the extent of pedestrian access and which side of the road?

• Concern that one third of costs are for unknown costs.

• Not qualified to comment on costings.

• I have no idea about costs. Please see my comments about calling for tenders in my answer to Q26.

• Where are the provisions for ongoing maintenance and development?

• The council already have all the facilities to do all the work that is required.

• I am unsure of many of the costs - surely there is a way to get tenders to make sure of value for money?

24. What in your view are the best features of this Proposed Implementation Plan for Stage 1?

• The opening up of the creek and make it more attractive to users.

• A crossing to skate park. Shared bike and pathway for safety. I sometimes feel uneasy on the path when bikes are around. 

• Eliminate weeds, provide native vegetation, improve access.

• Upgrading of western area of creek which has been a problem area.

• Remediation of contaminated soil and clearance of creek.

• I believe that this section of the creeklands requires the upgrading and modernization of facilities and that many of the works proposed will provide greater opportunities for users of the creeklands. The removal of weeds and woody weeds from the creek banks will allow greater access and improve stream flow and water quality.

• VERY hard to determine

• All features have some merit and some are essential (eg Gasworks remediation)

• The aim of developing a 'family friendly' precinct that is likely to get more usage of the creeklands.

25. What in your view are the worst features of this Proposed Implementation Plan for Stage 1?

• Upgrading Labyrinth and working on the Spanish arch. I feel are a waste of time and money that could be spent elsewhere. 

• Too much cost on exercise stations and fixing crumbling ruins.

• Lack of imagination in terms of the creek itself and no consideration of water management 

• Lack of community consultation. Expenditure on exercise stations and labryinth and concern that expenditure is being syphoned into Council's responsibilities.

• 1) I believe that the plan has missed a great opportunity to provide more water in the landscape by the construction of designed water bodies that are connected to the creek that would not exacerbate flooding and would not become stagnant.
  2) I am also disappointed the the plan proposes to use the funding for the construction of a traffic island across Dumaresq Street. Although it is obvious that this structure is required I believe this should be funded through Council's recurrent road budget as it is and has been a safety feature for many years. The foot paths at the causeway on Dumaresq St adjacent to Centro should be the subject of a complete redesign to improve safety and function.
  3) Very disappointed that there wasn't a more enlightened vision for the duck pond with a possible enlargement or a second larger pond closer toward the creek with reticulating water.
  4) Maybe the maze could have been replaced with an Aboriginal cultural feature  and information providing an opportunity to express the importance of the original inhabitants of the area.
  5) There is a wealth of knowledge and resources on the European history and use of the creeklands and no provision has been made to provide interpretative displays."

• One of the interesting features is the amount of detail given to infrastructure works rather than consider the environment value of landscape and water flow.

• Anything associated with walkways

• No pools and riffles. No planting of deciduous exotic trees in areas needing shade in summer and sun in winter while providing a highly attractive environment changing with the seasons.

• The lack of any provision for healthy, aerated water to flow continuously through the precinct even during drought times.

26. Please provide any thoughts you have about Council's decision to use NSW Public Works Advisory and the Soil Conservation Service to carry out the design and management of the implementation of Stage 1

• I think that is okay

• I don’t know enough to answer this question. 

• It seems like an opportunity for government to waste money on themselves. 

• need independent advice

• It would be great for Armidale if locals could be involved and employed for all of this work. It might end up being much cheaper.

• I assume with the issues of contamination within the creek and surrounding soils that the SCS is an appropriate organization to carry out the works within the stream bed and be the project managers for the construction phases of the project.

• Any Government Service is certain to waste time, stuff up the investigation and waste money.

• Unfamiliar with details

• I don't have any experience or qualifications to comment, other than to say ALL work, including project management, should go to tender, with a public, clear and appropriate tender process to select all involved.

• I am unsure of their landscape design skills and commitment to listening to the community

27. Any other thoughts, feedback or suggestions?

• Toilets and facilities around skatepark would be great. Maybe more families would use this area then. 

• I'm concerned that in making the creek more meandering, the slope of the creek will be made flatter (culvert invert levels across roads are at fixed heights), and therefore very little opportunity to have a "bubbling brook". The creek may become more stagnant.

• Council should be encouraged to establish a community group to consult with on the Creek Lands and other issues within the city. With regards the creek lands this funding is only for stage 1. Why wait for years before getting community input in to planning for stages 2,3 and 4.

• The modern definition of consultation is that administrators make decisions then inform the public.  I thought that consultation means consult at the start of the process.

• Nope

• The council should continuously do the required work.

• I hope that Council decides to take a more active role in coordinating things and especially to encourage input from relevant community groups to ensure an outcome that will please the broader community.

Appendix. Rehabilitation Stage 1 Work Plan (adopted by Council on 25 August 2021)

We were delighted to learn of the success of the Armidale Urban Rivercare Group (AURG) in securing State Government funding - announced by Member for Northern Tablelands, Adam Marshall - for its ‘Weedy Wasteland to Wildlife Wetland’ project - as reported recently on NBN News.  

Our sincere compliments to the AURG Chair, Bruce Whan, and all of the partners in this project.  

Our association is very pleased that permission has been granted for a wetland which will add so much to the amenity, beauty and function of the creeklands.  In 2017, our group formed “to assist in the careful planning, design and development of beautiful, healthy and safe public spaces featuring wetlands, lagoons and billabongs, connected by flowing water along the Armidale Creeklands”.  With our focus on developing community visions which will see restored natural levels of water flows and retaining water in naturalised settings, we have tried to complement the work of AURG which has been so successful in transforming the vegetation along the creeklands with appropriate native species.  

We will be recommending to our members and our Friendly Followers that they might volunteer to help out when AURG commences its new Wildlife Wetland project.

It is particularly pleasing that Armidale Regional Council is a partner in the project as they will be key to getting approvals for any interventions in the creeklands.  Also, it is great to see that the University of New England's Aquatic Ecology and Restoration Research Group will be designing the wetland.

We look forward to seeing this project lead the way towards seeing even more wetlands and billabongs connected by flowing water along the entire length of the Armidale Creeklands. 

Many will be aware that Stage 1 of the Armidale Creeklands Master Plan is to be implemented as a Family Precinct by Armidale Regional Council during 2022 with $3m of funding from the State Government.  Our association is pleased that progress is being made but we continue to make representations to Council on behalf of our members to see a greater focus on healthy water flows and billabongs/ponds in this precinct to add beauty and function to the planned pathways, exercise stations, picnic facilities, shade and native plantings.  Sadly, the approved plans say very little about water!  

In short, our goal of creating a community consensus of what our creeklands might be is far from over.  As we know, we can experience droughts as well as floods and so we need to protect assets from floods as well as find ways to ensure that healthy water can flow along our streams and through any wetlands - even in dry times.  

We encourage any interested members of the community to get involved and help AURG and Visions for Armidale Creeklands Inc to realise all of our dreams.

Some questions for candidates for Armidale Regional Council?

As the election for Councillors of Armidale Regional Council approaches, you might ask candidates a few questions relating to the creeklands …

1. Armidale is a great city and, like all great cities of the world, has the potential to be even greater with more healthy environmental flows of water along its extensive creeklands. Do you agree?

2. Should the implementation of Stage 1 of the Armidale Creeklands Master Plan (with its $3m grant) be carried out with the participation and endorsement of relevant community organisations to ensure that the community will be pleased with the outcome?

3. To ensure the protection of life and assets, do you agree that no buildings should be constructed within the 1-in-100 year flood zone along the Armidale creeklands?

Visions for Armidale Creeklands aims to ”assist in the careful planning, design and development of beautiful, healthy and safe public spaces featuring wetlands, lagoons and billabongs, connected by flowing water along the Armidale Creeklands”.

We also “support the development of user-friendly infrastructure such as attractive bridges, paths and cycle ways, play and recreation areas, along with performance and creative spaces which will complement water features and improve the quality of life, economy and beauty of Armidale”.

Our association looks forward to working with the new Armidale Regional Council in a collaborative, transparent and constructive way to see the beauty, life and function of our city enhanced with the supply of sufficient environmental flows to ensure healthy pools, billabongs, streams and riffles throughout the city.

Over the past decade or so, we have all learned of the impact on our daily lives, both positive and negative, of ‘social media’. Some hate it! Others love it!

In reality, for our non-profit association, Visions for Armidale Creeklands, social media are helping a lot. Eventually, we are confident it will help bring more water and wildlife back to our creeklands.

How so?

On our Facebook page, many members of the community have chosen to ‘Like’ our posts; pleasingly, no-one has made negative comments. This gives us confidence that our messages are gradually getting ‘out there’. Over the past year, the number of people who ‘Like’ our page has grown by 45% - so each time we post, we are reaching more across our community. Typically, our posts reach 1,000 people or more. Our most successful post to date reached some 7,000 people!

More recently, we have started our Instagram page where we have posted images of water that we dream of. When we posted an image of punting on the river in Cambridge UK, we were delighted to discover that the Armidale Rowing Club was interested - who knew?

It’s early days as we are starting to learn to find value in the sharing of our ‘Visions’ as images on Instagram. To date, we have gathered together some 81 followers - we thank them all.

Even on Twitter, we are discovering things, as we post occasionally to our Twitter account. We also follow Centennial Parklands in Sydney as a source of inspiration for beautiful bodies of water, parklands and the children’s Wild Play Garden.

There are so many interesting points of view on Twitter, especially from people with influence such as the media, politicians and leaders of various groups. A few days ago, we discovered a tweet from the Secretary of the ACTU, Sally McManus, to celebrate the end of Victoria’s latest Covid lockdown, that tells us about the #BirdofTheYear, the superb fairy-wren, and also about walking in the John Cummins wetland. After some searching, we discovered this wetland is in a lovely area near Yea, Victoria.

This inspires us to keep planning to realise our Visions for Armidale’s creeklands!

As we attract more interest and support from across the community, and as we find out what ‘Visions’ are most favoured, we are getting closer to getting a community consensus. This is informing our plans for restoring natural flows of water so we can welcome more wildlife back to our unique tableland creeklands environment, for the enjoyment of all.

This survey of members preferences for a range of watery images was conducted in September 2021.

The results are shown in rank order (from highest to lowest score) together with the question posed for each image. All images (except the last one) received a positive score.

At the bottom of this page, you can find a summary of the key comments given by survey respondents.

(We acknowledge Terry Cooke photography for many of these images).

(Highest ranked score)

Would you like to see more views like this within Armidale's creeklands (looking north across Mike O'Keefe wetland near Kentucky St)? (ranked score 54)

Would you like to see the creation of more in-stream ponds within Armidale's creeklands (like the Mike O'Keefe wetland north of Kentucky St)? (ranked score 52)

Do you like this view? It is looking west along Dumaresq creek showing casuarinas (RHS) and deciduous colour in autumn (south end of Consett Davis sports fields at UNE)? (ranked score 50)

Would you like to see more extensive ponds and riffles created in Black Gully Creek behind the Aboriginal Cultural Centre and Keeping Place (to expand the number of ponds created behind NERAM by dedicated volunteers in 2016)? (ranked score 50)

Would you like to see one or more scenes like this along Dumaresq Creek (Stanthorpe, Queensland)? (ranked score 50)

Would you like to see views like this with larger ponds along Dumaresq Creek in Civic Park (image taken during flood episode)? (ranked score 48)

Do you like the look of this hypothetical concept with a fountain (NB this is not from the Armidale Creeklands Master Plan)? (ranked score 47)

Would you like to see parts of the Dumaresq creeklands looking natural - like this (Gwydir River)? (ranked score 46)

Do you like the look of these ponds and riffles created in Black Gully Creek in 2016 (behind NERAM)? (ranked score 44)

Do you like how Dumaresq creek looks like when it is full of water - looking south towards Dumaresq St Jan 2004? (ranked score 38)

Do you like the look of this concept sketch from the Armidale Creeklands Master Plan (proposed for Stage 1, near the skate park)? (ranked score 34)

Would you like part of Armidale creeklands to look quite 'formal' - admittedly, smaller, but a little like this (Torrens River Adelaide)? (ranked score 33)

Would you like to see broad, safe, accessible walkways near our creeklands (this one is in Sydney Park, Tempe) (ranked score 31)

Do you like how Dumaresq creek looks like when it is full of water - looking east towards Marsh St bridge Jan 2004? (ranked score 30)

Would you like to see boardwalks something like this along Dumaresq creek - if we could create sufficient areas of wetlands (Sale common, Victoria)? (ranked score 28)

Can you imagine one day seeing a beautiful bridge in Armidale (this one is the Parramatta River bridge)? (ranked score 21)

Can you imagine creating a sizeable pond something like this in Civic Park in Dumaresq Creek (image taken during a flood event)? (ranked score 20)

Do you like how Dumaresq creek looks like when it is full of water - looking west towards Dangar St Jan 2004? (ranked score 19)

Can you imagine recreating something like this in Dumaresq Creek (Blue Hole)? (ranked score 18)

Would you like to see more off-stream ponds like this one adjacent to Armidale's creeklands (looking west across Lake Zot at UNE - near hockey fields)? (ranked score 18)

Do you like this water view, looking west towards Dangar St? (ranked score -2)

“The stone ‘drain’ or ‘gutter’ must be removed and the creek cleaned up and maintained well.
Remove weeds and re-vegetate with a mix of native and deciduous non-invasive trees.
More informality and naturalness in the design of grassy slopes and tree plantings which is pleasing to the eye. Favour “natural” visions typical of a small tableland stream and ponds such as the Mike O’Keefe Memorial area.
Too many corellas can be a nuisance in the creeklands and can damage infrastructure.
Flood mitigation must be considered to limit risk and damage to people and property. Increasing the size of culverts could assist in improving creek crossings and help minimise flooding.
Don’t wish to see large, horrible man-made structures. Concrete walkways are essential, but they need to be well-drained so that they can still be used after rain.
The main challenge is: where is the water going to come from in dry times? We have to either find a source of water for continuous environmental flows through town and/or allow water to be recycled upstream. Otherwise, we will end up with stagnant, smelly, unattractive pools which will be a magnet for more shopping carts!
I am inspired by all of the images of water and can imagine how beautiful Armidale will be for locals and tourists.
The community needs ongoing regular interactions with the Mayor, Councillors and heads of relevant departments of Armidale Regional Council to ensure progress is made with the agreed Master Plan for the creeklands.
Time now to make it happen.”

— Key comments received from this survey of a series of watery images …

View of Dumaresq Creek south of Donnelly St - adjacent to the site of Armidale’s first (infectious diseases) hospital

As our association develops its Visions for the Armidale Creeklands, we have uncovered some fascinating history of our creeklands as they have evolved over generations. Along the creeklands, we know of past industrial uses such as a tannery, a soap factory, a flour mill and of course the gas works. But did you know there was an infectious diseases hospital?

Our Vice President, Graham Wilson OAM, has done some investigation of Armidale’s first hospital, built in 1858 (forty years before Dumaresq Dam was built) on the north bank of Dumaresq Creek, bounded by O’Dell and Donnelly Streets. The hospital was run by a committee of three clergymen and local business-people.

Just 14 years later, there was a move for a new hospital to be developed and, in 1872, a new site was suggested. Despite public opposition from those living in the area, allotment No. 46 was dedicated for a new hospital on the Great Northern Road. This is the site of the present hospital.

This new hospital, comprising three single storey blocks, was opened between 1881 to 1883 under Matron Webb. She was the daughter of the Armidale Fire Captain J.T.A. Webb and a member of the Ladies Fire Brigade - affectionately known as the ‘Amazon Girls’ by the local media.

The former hospital, near Dumaresq Creek, then became the Infectious Diseases Hospital where the staff and patients could be isolated from the new Armidale and New England Hospital. The reported diseases of the time included bacterial infections such as typhoid fever, diphtheria, scarlet fever and consumption (tuberculosis) as well as the viral diseases of smallpox and polio.

In October 1900, medical staff recommended that the Infectious Diseases Hospital building be moved to the new hospital although some opposed the proposal. At the same time, the Armidale City Council took action to prevent the Infectious Diseases Hospital being moved and called a public meeting. Despite this opposition, the Government built a new Infectious Diseases Hospital which was completed in February 1911.

This new Infectious Diseases Hospital was isolated from the larger hospital, having two large public wards and two private wards with verandahs on both the back and front of the building. The nurses’ bedrooms were located in one section and the building was lit by gas with hot and cold water laid on. To meet the requirements of the Board of Health, it was located 105 feet to the west side of the main hospital and 75 feet from the Great North Road. Mr R.N. Hickson was the architect and Leckie and Sons were the contractors. In 2017, this building was demolished to make way for the most recent extension of the hospital.

Once the new Infectious Hospital ward was opened, the question arose: what was to happen to the former Infectious Hospital at the corner of O’Dell and Donnelly Streets? In September 1915, tenders were advertised for the removal of the weatherboard buildings. It is unclear what happened to the timber as there was a general public belief that the structures carried disease. At one hospital meeting, it was reported that the timber was burnt but, at a Council meeting held in May 1916, the building inspector reported that permission to erect a chaff shed in Brown Street was recommended; the timber being from the Old Infectious Diseases Hospital.

We hope that stories like this - of our shared history of combating infectious diseases - might be brought to life as we seek to develop community Visions - including seeing more placemaking installations about our history along the Armidale Creeklands. Might a little of this history be captured on a plaque installed with a view over a future wetland - to commemorate the site of Armidale’s first hospital?

We look forward to seeing a Working Group of Council formed to help plan the implementation of Stage 1 of the Creeklands Master Plan

Since the announcement in June 2021 of $3m for Stage 1 of the Creeklands Master Plan, we have not learned anything about the next steps to be taken nor how any designs will be created and the process for implementation. This worries your committee.

The number 2 recommendation of the adopted Creeklands Master Plan is: “Working group: Establish an expanded working group of stakeholders (including external or transient organisations or users) to regularly meet to continue project momentum”.

We have made representations to Council suggesting that such a Working Group should include representatives of key community groups and especially those who made submissions to the Creeklands consultants who prepared the Master Plan. These groups include: Visions for Armidale Creeklands Inc, the Armidale Urban Rivercare Group, the Aboriginal Cultural Centre and Keeping Place, the University of New England, Armidale Neighbourhood Watch Group, Stringybark Ecological, Sporting Groups, Fauna and vegetation interests, local government expertise and Sustainable Living Armidale.

Although Council has not yet agreed to our request, we hope that good sense will prevail so that the voices of the community can be heard - especially as Council embarks on spending the $3m awarded for Stage 1 of the agreed Master Plan. We would hate to see Council have to return the money - as was the case recently with a grant made for the hydrotherapy pool!

If you are talking to a Councillor, or a prospective Councillor, why not ask them what their views are about the Armidale Creeklands and the value of community input to the implementation phase of the Plan?

June 3, 2021 was an exciting day for many an Armidale resident! After lots of work from Armidale Regional Council and community groups such as AURG and Visions for Armidale Creeklands - and with the support of the Mayor Ian Tiley and our local member, Adam Marshall MP - an announcement was made of some $3m to implement Stage 1 of the Armidale Creeklands Master Plan. More details of what the grant will achieve can be found here at Adam Marshall’s blog.

These smiling faces belong to Mayor Ian Tiley, Bruce Whan of Armidale Urban Rivercare Group (AURG), Adam Marshall MP and Jim Scott of Visions for Armidale Creeklands

June 3 was also the day that we met with Dave Carr of Stringybark Ecological to get advice on how we can best design our new project: Black Gully Creek Billabongs, behind NERAM and the ACCKP. This proof-of-concept project was agreed to by the former Administrator, Viv May, using funds from the Bushfire Recovery Fund from the NSW State Government. Back in March we held a consultation meeting with lots of people with an interest in the project. Watch this space for more news about how it this exciting project is progressing.

Dave Carr (Stringybark Ecological) and Jim Reid (V4ACL) discussing improvements to the billabongs and access paths along Black Gully Creek on a wet day (June 3, 2021).

Don Hardman and Jim Reid of Visions for Armidale Creeklands addressing the Black Gully Creeks Billabongs consultation meeting at the ACCKP on March 5, 2021.

Video telling our story …

To learn a little more about Visions for Armidale Creeklands and how you might be able to help, please have a look at our new video …

In the interests of transparency, we provide a link here to our association’s responses to the draft Creeklands Master Plan which was recently on public exhibition.

Executive Summary

• We are delighted with the release of the draft Creeklands Master Plan and we congratulate the authors on creating a comprehensive compilation of the background, the consultation and the interesting concepts put forward in this professionally prepared document.

• The best features were the detailed figures and maps of the many features of the creeklands environment and the extensive consultation with most groups and individuals with interests in the creeklands.

• The levels and extent of soil contamination from past industrial activity is described well and should result in plans being made for its remediation.

• As soon as resources permit, the scope of planning needs to be extended beyond the limited geographical area covered by the draft Master Plan and should also include exploring how the original natural flow rates along the creeklands can be restored through water engineering.

• As plans are developed for future improvements, more engagement with the Aboriginal community, the University of New England and Armidale’s sporting bodies would assist in improving plans.

• We approve the recommendations and our association would especially like to be part of any working group that might take this exciting plan forward towards refinement and implementation.

• This submission has the support of all members of our association.  Our desire to see the draft Plan include the further investigation of safe instream water bodies along the city’s creeklands also has widespread support from hundreds if not thousands of members of the broader community (see Evidence below).

• We trust that Council will revise the draft Creeklands Master Plan in response to submissions before it is adopted - and advise the community of the changes made.